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Under Washington law, corporate representation in Washington court must be handled by a licensed attorney. This rule applies to corporations, LLCs, and partnerships. Business owners cannot represent their companies in most courts unless they are lawyers.

This article reviews Dutch Village Mall v. Pelletti, a Washington Court of Appeals case that clarified this rule and established strict enforcement against unauthorized representation.


Dutch Village Mall v. Pelletti and Corporate Representation Rules

The central case addressing corporate representation in Washington court is Dutch Village Mall v. Pelletti, 162 Wn. App. 531 (2011). In this case, a business owner attempted to represent a corporation in court without being a licensed attorney. The court dismissed the appeal, holding that:

“An artificial entity must appear through a licensed attorney. Any filings submitted on behalf of a corporation by a non-lawyer are invalid.”

👉 Read the full opinion on Casetext


Why Attorney Representation Is Required in Washington Courts

Whether in District, Municipal, or Superior Court, corporate entities must use licensed attorneys for any of the following:

  • Filing lawsuits or appeals
  • Responding to legal actions
  • Appearing in court
  • Entering into court-approved agreements

This rule is based on RCW 2.48.170, which prohibits the unauthorized practice of law.

👉 Read RCW 2.48.170 – Unauthorized Practice of Law
👉 Washington Court Rules – Legal Representation


Consequences of Improper Corporate Representation

If a non-lawyer tries to represent a corporation in court, Washington judges may:

  • Strike the pleadings
  • Dismiss the case
  • Block further participation
  • Refer the issue for sanctions or review

This can result in the loss of legal rights by default and serious consequences for the business.

📚 Additional Resources

▶️ Bail Bond Justification Process in Washington Courts

▶️ RCW 2.48.170 – Practice of Law Limited to Active Bar Members

▶️ Washington State Court Rules for Civil Procedure

▶️ Understanding Bond Forfeiture in Washington

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